Explain the term "business continuity" in cybersecurity.

Business continuity in cybersecurity refers to the capability of an organization to maintain essential functions and operations during and after a disruptive event, such as a disaster or a cyber incident. This involves implementing strategies and measures that ensure critical business processes can continue or quickly resume following such disruptions.

The focus of business continuity is on preparedness, response, and recovery, which includes identifying potential threats, assessing risks, and developing plans and protocols that ensure the organization can function effectively despite negative impacts. This concept is crucial for minimizing downtime, protecting vital data, and ensuring ongoing service delivery to customers and stakeholders.

Maintaining a robust business continuity program includes establishing backup systems, training employees in response procedures, and regularly testing and updating the plans to adapt to new threats and challenges. By doing so, organizations can mitigate the effects of incidents that could otherwise lead to significant financial, operational, or reputational damage.