What refers to a situation in which computers in an organization are redirected to false websites?

The situation where computers in an organization are redirected to false websites is known as DNS Spoofing. This attack involves manipulating the Domain Name System (DNS) data, which is responsible for translating domain names into IP addresses. When DNS spoofing occurs, a user attempting to access a legitimate website may instead be directed to a malicious site without their knowledge.

In this method, attackers can compromise DNS queries and responses, causing the user's computer to resolve a domain name to an incorrect IP address. This can lead to various malicious outcomes such as phishing, where users unknowingly provide sensitive information to the fake site, or the distribution of malware.

In contrast, SQL injection (SQLi) involves inserting malicious SQL code into queries to manipulate databases. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) is a vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by users, potentially stealing cookies or session tokens. A Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack overwhelms a service or network with excessive traffic, rendering it unusable but does not involve redirecting users to false websites. Thus, DNS Spoofing is the correct term that precisely captures the act of redirecting users to deceptive websites through DNS manipulation.